The island of Gozo is a beautiful location that is definitely worth exploring on your next trip to Malta. Just a few kilometers from mainland Malta, Gozo is an extension of the main island’s rich history, culture and breathtaking landscapes. While often overshadowed by its larger neighbour, Gozo has evolved into a truly unique island, with an identity that sets it apart. Below we will explore some of the most exciting facts that make Gozo a must-visit destination.
1. Gozo facts: It is Said to be the Location of Odysseus’ Love Prison
There is a legend that says that the Cave of Calypso, the one overlooking Ramla Bay, was home to the nymph Calypso from Greek mythology. This nymph is said to have kept the Greek hero Odysseus as her “prisoner of love” for seven years. Whether you’re one who believes in mythology or not, the view from this cave is absolutely worth the visit!
2. Gozo facts: Gozo’s Wild and Spontaneous Carnival
If you thought the carnival in Rio de Janeiro was wild, you are in for a treat when going to the Nadur Carnival in Gozo. This carnival is usually held in February and is a night time spectacle spread over a full weekend. This unique carnival is known to be a spontaneous carnival, transforming the village into a surreal street party. All those participating wear outrageous group costumes, many of which are masked, drive around the village in absurd floats and play funny tricks on those around them. One can say the place created an anything-goes kind of atmosphere.
3. Gozo Facts: In the Middle Ages, Almost All of Gozo Was Kidnapped!
In July 1551, Gozo suffered one of history’s most dramatic pirate attacks. In fact, the entire population, except around 50 elderly residents, was kidnapped by Corsair pirates led by the infamous Dragut, and sold into slavery. Gozo’s Citadel was overcrowded with desperate refugees and its defenses were very weak. In fact the siege was short-lived, after the island’s governor, Fra Galatien de Sesse, was forced to surrender. Nearly the entire population, around 5,000 men, women, and children, was rounded up and taken into slavery, most of which never managed to return. Some were sent to Constantinople, while others ended up in North Africa. The attack left Gozo devastated and nearly deserted, requiring decades to repopulate.
4. Gozo Facts: A Hollywood Star
Just like in Malta, Gozo also served as a backdrop to some big blockbuster movies and TV series. These include Game of Thrones, The Count of Monte Cristo, and By the Sea starring Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie, to name a few. Who knows? You might be lucky enough to walk into a movie set while exploring the island!
5. Gozo Facts: The Secret of Fungus Rock
In Dwejra, you will see this massive limestone rock formation in the sea, known by many as the Fungus Rock. The locals also refer to it as the ‘General’s Rock’. The reason behind the name dates back to the Knights of St John, who used to collect a rare fungus that grew on this rock. The Knights made the discovery of this plant growing on the rock and believed it had miraculous healing properties. For this reason they had become extremely protective of it, and access to the rock was strictly forbidden. The fungus that grows on it originated from North Africa, and it is said to be the only place in Europe where this specific fungus can be found. Nowadays, the rock is considered to be a nature reserve and has been under protection for hundreds of years.
6. Gozo Facts: Gozo’s Connection to the Sea
Apart from the fact that it is indeed surrounded by water, Gozo’s relationship with the sea is deeply rooted in its history. The island has served as an important maritime hub for centuries. There’s also a lot of evidence of Phoenician and Roman shipwrecks off its coast. Today, the island remains a favorite destination for diving enthusiasts. In fact it offers spectacular underwater caves, reefs, and ancient wrecks. If you love diving, the famous Blue Hole is a must-see, offering an unforgettable descent into the deep blue.
7. Gozo Facts: A Hub of Religious and Traditional Festivities
Gozo’s religious traditions are still deeply ingrained in everyday life. In fact, the island is home to some of the most impressive churches in Malta, including the Ta’ Pinu Basilica. This Basilica is famous because it is considered to be a major pilgrimage site. The history of this Basilica dates back to 1883. It is said that a peasant who was working in the fields heard the voice of the Virgin Mary (Our Lady) calling to her from a painting inside a tiny chapel. From then on, the building became a popular pilgrimage site and its visitors soon overwhelmed the tiny church. Today, the chapel is still intact, and is located behind the altar of the larger Basilica built between 1920 and 1931.
Furthermore, every village in Gozo has its own religious feast, or as the locals call it, “festa,” celebrated with fireworks, music, and processions. These events not only reflect Gozo’s deep-rooted Catholic faith but also provide a spectacular experience for visitors.
A Timeless Island Worth Exploring
It is safe to say that the island of Gozo is more than just a picturesque location. It is a living testament to the resilience, tradition, and natural beauty of the Maltese Islands. Whether you’re excited to explore its ancient ruins, want to dive into its crystal-clear waters, or you’re looking to experience its vibrant cultural traditions, visitors will surely find something that makes this island an unforgettable destination to them. Gozo remains a place where history and nature come together, offering a unique experience that stands apart from the rest of the Mediterranean.
With its rich heritage, stunning landscapes, and warm people, Gozo is truly an island like no other.
